ENTSOG TYNDP 2017 - Main Report
3.2 Historic supply
3.2.1 EVOLUTION AT SOURCE LEVEL
The following tables illustrate the continuous decline of European indigenous production during the last decade which has induced an increasing dependence on gas imports. However, in the last few years this effect has been mitigated by the reduction in gas demand. 1)
8,000 TWh/y
100 %
4,000
75
57
59
61
61
62
64
65
66
66
66
0
50
-4,000
25
43
41
39
39
38
36
35
34
34
34
-8,000
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Exports Imports
Gross inland consumption
Imports
Indigenous production
Primary production
Figure 3.2: European gas balance: Entries vs Exits 1) 2005–2014 (Source: Eurostat)
Figure 3.3: Evolution of indigenous production vs. import 2005–2014 (Source: Eurostat)
Below figures show the evolution of the imports from the different sources during the last seven years. The decrease in indigenous production has been mainly compen- sated for by the increase of Russian and Norwegian imports. The LNG import level fluctuates following price changes in the global LNG market.
100 %
2,000 TWh/y
1
2
0
1 8 6
1 8 6
2
2
12 7
10 5
16 7
13 6
15 7
75
1,500
21
21
25
19
23
18
19
1,000
50
32
32
26
25
27
28
32
500
25
31
32
30
31
31
33
27
0
0
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2009 2010 2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
NP NO
LNG
DZ
LY
NP NO
LNG
DZ
LY
RU
RU
Figure 3.4: Evolution of imports 2009–2015
Figure 3.5: Evolution of supply shares 2009–2015
1) Gas exports cover flows towards Turkey, Kaliningrad and St. Petersburg (LNG reloading is not included).
Ten-Year Network Development Plan 2017 Main Report | 101
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