ENTSOG TYNDP 2015
Table of Content
FOREWORD
6
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
8
1 INTRODUCTION
16
2 INFRASTRUCTURE
20
2.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 2.2 Gas infrastructures and European energy policy . . . . . . . 21 2.3 Data collection process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 2.4 Projects of Common Interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 2.5 Analysis of project submission . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
3 BARRIERS TO INVESTMENT
28
3.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 3.2 Overall impact of energy policies . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 3.3 Project promoter perspective policies . . . . . . . . . . . 29 3.4 TSO perspective . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
4 DEMAND
34
4.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 4.2 Current state . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 4.3 Demand scenarios . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 4.4 Climate and energy policies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 4.5 Comparison with other demand outlooks . . . . . . . . . . 71
5 SUPPLY
74
5.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 5.2 Historic supply trend . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 5.3 Supply scenarios . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 5.4 Aggregate potential supply to Europe . . . . . . . . . . . 128 5.5 Supply Adequacy Outlook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
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Ten Year Network Development Plan 2015
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