Baltic Energy Market Interconnection Plan GRIP 2017
HELSINKI
St. Petersburg
Joddbole
Hanko
G u l f o f F i n l a n d
Muuga
Narva
BALTIC CONNECTOR
STOCKHOLM
Paldiski 4.5.1 GAS TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS
TALLINN
ynäshamn) nsviksholmen
E S T O N I A
Pärnu
Pskov
Värska
Karksi
G u l f o f R i g a
Misso
Izborsk
NORD STREAM
Korneti
R U S S I A
Riga
L A T V I A
RIGA
Rezekne
Iecava
Liepaja
Kieménai
Kuršėnai v
Daugavpils
Siauliai v
Klaipéda LNG
KKP
B E L A R U S
Panevėžys
t i c S e a
Visaginas
L I T H U A N I A
Jurbarkas
Jauniunai
Kaunas
VILNIUS
Šakiai
Kotlovka
Figure 4.10: Natural gas infrastructure in Latvia.
YAMAL
Kaliningrad
R U S S I A
Gdansk
GIPL P O L A N D The total length of the gas transmission pipelines in Latvia is 1,193km. The first gas transmission pipeline to Latvia was built in 1962. In general, 25% of pipelines are more than 40 years old. However, since the entire network is covered by the cathode-protection system and is inspected on a regular basis, defects are quickly repaired and the pipelines remain in good condition. The total length of the gas distribution network in Latvia is 5,040km. There is a well-developed cathode protection system in place for metal pipelines. In general, all gas regulation stations and units recently are reconstructed or replaced with modern ones, as well as cathode protection system. The entire distribution system is supervised by SCADA.
MINSK
50 km
CONSUMPTION OF PRIMARY ENERGY SOURCES (SOURCE CSB)
40
39
39
37
36
30
31
29
20
10
0
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
Figure 4.11: Construction of new distribution pipelines (km)
BEMIP Gas Regional Investment Plan 2017 |
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